Assessment of bioinspired models for pattern recognition in biomimetic systems (Articolo in rivista)

Type
Label
  • Assessment of bioinspired models for pattern recognition in biomimetic systems (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
Anno
  • 2008-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
  • 10.1088/1748-3182/3/1/016004 (literal)
Alternative label
  • Pioggia G.; Ferro M.; Di Francesco F.; Ahluwalia A.; De Rossi D. (2008)
    Assessment of bioinspired models for pattern recognition in biomimetic systems
    in Bioinspiration & biomimetics (Print); IOP Publishing Ltd., Bristol BS1 6BE (Regno Unito)
    (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
  • Pioggia G.; Ferro M.; Di Francesco F.; Ahluwalia A.; De Rossi D. (literal)
Pagina inizio
  • 016004 (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
  • 3 (literal)
Rivista
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroFascicolo
  • 1 (literal)
Note
  • PubMe (literal)
Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
  • Interdepartmental Research Center 'E Piaggio', University of Pisa, Italy - Institute of Clinical Physiology CNR; Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Italy (literal)
Titolo
  • Assessment of bioinspired models for pattern recognition in biomimetic systems (literal)
Abstract
  • The increasing complexity of the artificial implementations of biological systems, such as the so-called electronic noses (e-noses) and tongues (e-tongues), poses issues in sensory feature extraction and fusion, drift compensation and pattern recognition, especially when high reliability is required. In particular, in order to achieve effective results, the pattern recognition system must be carefully designed. In order to investigate a novel biomimetic approach for the pattern recognition module of such systems, the classification capabilities of an artificial model inspired by the mammalian cortex, a cortical-based artificial neural network (CANN), are compared with several artificial neural networks present in the e-nose and e-tongue literature, a multilayer perceptron (MLP), a Kohonen self-organizing map (KSOM) and a fuzzy Kohonen self-organizing map (FKSOM). Each network was tested with large datasets coming from a conducting polymer-sensor-based e-nose and a composite array-based e-tongue. The comparison of results showed that the CANN model is able to strongly enhance the performances of both systems. (literal)
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