Tipo di prodotto | Rassegna della letteratura scientifica in rivista (Literature review) |
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Titolo | Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields Exposure Assessment in Indoor Environments: A Review |
Anno di pubblicazione | 2019 |
Formato | Elettronico |
Autore/i | Emma Chiaramello (1), Marta Bonato (1,2), Serena Fiocchi (1), Gabriella Tognola (1), Marta Parazzini (1), Paolo Ravazzani (1) and Joe Wiart (3) |
Affiliazioni autori | (1) Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e delle Telecomunicazioni IEIIT CNR, 20133 Milano, Italy (2) Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria DEIB, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy (3) Télécom ParisTech, LTCI University Paris Saclay, Chair C2M, 75013 Paris, France |
Autori CNR e affiliazioni |
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Lingua/e |
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Abstract | Exposure to radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields (EMFs) in indoor environments depends on both outdoor sources such as radio, television and mobile phone antennas and indoor sources, such as mobile phones and wireless communications applications. Establishing the levels of exposure could be challenging due to differences in the approaches used in different studies. The goal of this study is to present an overview of the last ten years research efforts about RF EMF exposure in indoor environments, considering different RF-EMF sources found to cause exposure in indoor environments, different indoor environments and different approaches used to assess the exposure. The highest maximum mean levels of the exposure considering the whole RF-EMF frequency band was found in offices (1.14 V/m) and in public transports (0.97 V/m), while the lowest levels of exposure were observed in homes and apartments, with mean values in the range 0.13-0.43 V/m. The contribution of different RF-EMF sources to the total level of exposure was found to show slightly different patterns among the indoor environments, but this finding has to be considered as a time-dependent picture of the continuous evolving exposure to RF-EMF. |
Lingua abstract | inglese |
Altro abstract | - |
Lingua altro abstract | - |
Pagine da | - |
Pagine a | - |
Pagine totali | 29 |
Rivista | International journal of environmental research and public health (Online) Attiva dal 2004 Editore: MDPI, - Basel Lingua: inglese ISSN: 1660-4601 Titolo chiave: International journal of environmental research and public health (Online) Titolo proprio: International journal of environmental research and public health. (Online) Titolo abbreviato: Int. j. environ. res. public health (Online) |
Numero volume della rivista | 16 |
Fascicolo della rivista | 6 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph16060955 |
Verificato da referee | Sì: Internazionale |
Stato della pubblicazione | Published version |
Indicizzazione (in banche dati controllate) | - |
Parole chiave | RF electromagnetic fields;, exposure assessment, indoor environments |
Link (URL, URI) | - |
Titolo parallelo | - |
Data di accettazione | - |
Note/Altre informazioni | - |
Strutture CNR |
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Moduli/Attività/Sottoprogetti CNR | - |
Progetti Europei | - |
Allegati | Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields Exposure Assessment in Indoor Environments: A Review (documento privato ) Tipo documento: application/pdf |
