@prefix prodottidellaricerca: . @prefix istituto: . @prefix prodotto: . istituto:CDS010 prodottidellaricerca:prodotto prodotto:ID10771 . @prefix pubblicazioni: . @prefix unitaDiPersonaleInterno: . unitaDiPersonaleInterno:MATRICOLA111 pubblicazioni:autoreCNRDi prodotto:ID10771 . @prefix unitaDiPersonaleEsterno: . unitaDiPersonaleEsterno:ID5093 pubblicazioni:autoreCNRDi prodotto:ID10771 . @prefix modulo: . modulo:ID1954 prodottidellaricerca:prodotto prodotto:ID10771 . @prefix rdf: . @prefix retescientifica: . prodotto:ID10771 rdf:type retescientifica:ProdottoDellaRicerca , prodotto:TIPO1101 . @prefix rdfs: . prodotto:ID10771 rdfs:label "In situ investigation of leaf water status by portable unilateral Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (Articolo in rivista)"@en . @prefix xsd: . prodotto:ID10771 pubblicazioni:anno "2009-01-01T00:00:00+01:00"^^xsd:gYear . @prefix skos: . prodotto:ID10771 skos:altLabel "
Capitani D.; Brilli F.; Mannina L.; Proietti N.; Loreto F. (2009)
In situ investigation of leaf water status by portable unilateral Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
in Plant physiology (Bethesda)
"^^rdf:HTML ; pubblicazioni:autori "Capitani D.; Brilli F.; Mannina L.; Proietti N.; Loreto F."^^xsd:string ; pubblicazioni:paginaInizio "1638"^^xsd:string ; pubblicazioni:paginaFine "1647"^^xsd:string ; pubblicazioni:numeroVolume "149"^^xsd:string . @prefix ns12: . prodotto:ID10771 pubblicazioni:rivista ns12:ID383677 ; skos:note "ISI Web of Science (WOS)"^^xsd:string ; pubblicazioni:affiliazioni "1) Mannina L.\n1) Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Agroalimentari Ambientali e Microbiologiche, Universita\u00B4 degli Studi del Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy (L.M.)"^^xsd:string ; pubblicazioni:titolo "In situ investigation of leaf water status by portable unilateral Nuclear Magnetic Resonance"^^xsd:string ; prodottidellaricerca:abstract "A portable unilateral nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) instrument was used to detect in field conditions the water status of leaves of herbaceous crops (Zea mays, Phaseolus vulgaris), mesophyllous trees (Populus nigra), and natural Mediterranean vegetation characterized by water-spending shrubs (Cistus incanus) and water-saving sclerophyllous trees (Quercus ilex). A good relationship was observed between NMR signal, leaf relative water content, and leaf transpiration in herbaceous leaves undergoing fast dehydration or slowly developing a drought stress. A relationship was also observed between NMR signal and water potential of Populus leaves during the development of a water stress and when leaves recovered from the stress. In the natural vegetation, the relationship between NMR signal and water status was found in Cistus, the species characterized by high transpiration rates, when measured during a drought stress period and after a rainfall. In the case of the sclerophyllous Quercus, the NMR signal, the relative water content, and the transpiration rate did not change at different leaf water status, possibly because a large amount of water is compartmentalized in cellular structures and macromolecules. The good association between NMR signal and relative water content was lost in leaves exposed for 24 h to dehydration or to an osmotic stress caused by polyethylene glycol feeding. At this time, the transverse relaxation time became longer than in leaves maintained under optimal water conditions, and two indicators of membrane damage, the ion leakage and the emission of products of membrane lipoxygenation [(Z)-3-hexenal, (Z)-3-hexenol, and (E)-2-hexenol], increased. These results taken all together give information on the physiological state of a leaf under a developing stress and show the usefulness of the NMR instrumentation for screening vegetation health and fitness in natural and cultivated conditions. It is concluded that the portable unilateral NMR instrument may be usefully employed in field conditions to monitor nondestructively the water status of plants and to assist agricultural practices, such as irrigation scheduling, to minimize stomatal closure and the consequent limitation to plant production."@en ; prodottidellaricerca:prodottoDi istituto:CDS010 , modulo:ID1954 ; pubblicazioni:autoreCNR unitaDiPersonaleInterno:MATRICOLA111 , unitaDiPersonaleEsterno:ID5093 . ns12:ID383677 pubblicazioni:rivistaDi prodotto:ID10771 .