Torna all'elenco Contributi in rivista anno 2015

Tipo: Articolo in rivista

Titolo: Impact of a community based health-promotion programme in 2- to 9-year-old children in Europe on markers of the metabolic syndrome, the IDEFICS study.

Anno di pubblicazione: 2015

Formato: Elettronico

Autori: Marild, S; Russo, P; Veidebaum, T; Tornaritis, M; De Henauw, S; De Bourdeaudhuij, I; Molnar, D; Moreno, L A; Bramsved, R; Peplies, J; Ahrens, W

Affiliazioni autori: Department of Paediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden; Unit of Epidemiology and Population Genetics, Institute of Food Sciences, Avellino, Italy; National Institute for Health Development, Estonian Centre of Behavioral and Health Sciences, Tallinn, Estonia; Research and Education Institute of Child Health, Strovolos, Cyprus; Department of Public Health, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; Department of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; Department of Paediatrics, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain; Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany; Institute for Public Health and Nursing Research (IPP), Faculty for Human and Health Sciences, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; Institute of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University Bremen, Bremen, Germany

Autori CNR:

• PAOLA RUSSO

Lingua: inglese

Abstract: Introduction: One objective of 'Identification and prevention of Dietary-and lifestyle-induced health EFfects In Children and infantS', the IDEFICS study, was to implement a community-oriented childhood obesity prevention intervention in eight European countries. Objective: To assess the effect of an obesity primary prevention programme on metabolic markers. Methods: The study had a non-randomized cluster-experimental design. In each country, children were recruited from distinct communities serving as intervention and control regions. Health examinations were done during 2007-2008 before the intervention (T0) and during 2009-2010 (T1). Children with results available from T0 and T1 on blood pressure, waist circumference and at least one blood-marker (fasting glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, HbA1c, HDL- and LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, C-reactive protein) were included. A metabolic syndrome (MetS) score was calculated. Results: A total of 7,406 children (age 2-9.9 years) of the 16,228 participating at T0 provided the necessary data. No effect of the intervention was seen on insulin, HOMA-IR, CRP or the MetS score. Overall fasting glucose increased less in the intervention than in the control region, a pattern driven by three of the eight countries and more pronounced in children of parents with low education. Overall, HbA1c and waist circumference increased more and blood pressure less in the intervention regions. Conclusion: We observed no convincing effect of the intervention on markers of the metabolic syndrome. We identified diverse patterns of change for several markers of uncertain relation to the intervention.

Lingua abstract: inglese

Pagine da: 41

Pagine a: 56

Pagine totali: 16

Rivista:

Obesity reviews Blackwell Science]
Paese di pubblicazione: Regno Unito
Lingua: inglese
ISSN: 1467-789X

Numero volume: 16 Suppl 2

DOI: 10.1111/obr.12368

Referee: Sì: Internazionale

Stato della pubblicazione: Published version

Indicizzato da: ISI Web of Science (WOS) [26707015]

Parole chiave:

• Childhood obesity
• metabolic syndrome
• prevention

URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/obr.12368

Strutture CNR:

• Istituto di scienza dell'alimentazione (ISA)

Moduli:

• Determinanti genetici e nutrizionali dell'obesità e delle patologie ad essa correlate